The article "Displacement, disasters and climate change" from the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC) examines the escalating issue of internal displacement driven by natural disasters and climate change. It highlights that millions are displaced annually due to exposure and vulnerability to various hazards. The IDMC provides data for all monitored countries, offering insights into the context, drivers, and patterns of displacement, as well as the priority needs and vulnerabilities of affected populations. (internal-displacement.org)
The article emphasizes that climate change is intensifying the frequency and severity of extreme weather events, such as floods, storms, and droughts, which are primary drivers of displacement. Over the past decade, there has been an average of 21.9 million internal displacements each year linked to weather-related hazards. In 2023, disaster-induced displacements accounted for 56% of the 47 million new internal displacements globally. (migrationdataportal.org)
The IDMC’s work includes monitoring and reporting on displacement trends, analyzing the causes and impacts of displacement, and advocating for policies and solutions to address the needs of internally displaced persons (IDPs). Their efforts aim to inform and guide governments, humanitarian organizations, and other stakeholders in developing effective responses to displacement caused by disasters and climate change. (internal-displacement.org)
In summary, the article underscores the critical link between climate change and internal displacement, highlighting the need for comprehensive data collection, analysis, and proactive policy measures to mitigate the impacts of climate-induced displacement.